provide amazon q1 2025 q&a session

### Analysts Q&A Summary:

1) Analyst: Ross Sandler, Barclays
– The question: Ross focused on AWS and AI, inquiring about the supply-demand balance for AI workloads and the expectations for AWS capturing AI revenues and driving acceleration, given recent increases in GPU instances.
– The response: Andy explained that AWS is experiencing triple-digit growth in its AI business, already at a multi-billion annual rate, with capacity being consumed as quickly as it is added. He acknowledged the ongoing supply chain constraints but anticipated improvements later in the year.

2) Analyst: Eric Sheridan, Goldman Sachs
– The question: Eric asked about key strategic priorities amid trade environment uncertainties and possible related investments affecting operating income guidance.
– The response: Andy mentioned the focus on broad selection, low prices, and fast delivery as core strategies, with an emphasis on helping sellers and managing inventory. Brian noted that the Q2 guidance includes additional expenses like stock-based compensation and some Kuiper launch costs.

3) Analyst: Justin Post, Bank of America
– The question: Justin sought clarification on the fluctuations in AWS revenue growth and how it compares to competitors.
– The response: Andy detailed the unpredictable nature of AWS revenue due to varying sales cycles and enterprise migrations. He emphasized the massive base of AWS compared to others, which affects the perceived growth rates despite significant engagement and capacity constraints being addressed.

4) Analyst: Doug Anmuth, JPMorgan
– The question: Doug asked about the recent AWS margin performance and potential normalization, in addition to querying Alexa’s shift towards more complex tasks.
– The response: Brian credited efficient use of custom silicon and infrastructure improvements for AWS margins while noting the ongoing investments. Andy discussed Alexa Plus’s enhanced capabilities and customer adaptation to new functionalities.

5) Analyst: Brian Nowak, Morgan Stanley
– The question: Brian explored operational focuses for major sales events amid tariff uncertainties and sought insights on one-time costs in the Q2 EBIT guidance.
– The response: Andy emphasized managing seller relationships, inventory, and fulfillment center efficiency. Brian pointed out the typical cyclic costs and adjusted the EBIT guidance range for general uncertainty.

6) Analyst: Brent Thill, Jefferies
– The question: Brent inquired about AWS backlog figures and updates on enterprise cloud migration amid AI advancements.
– The response: Dave provided backlog details, while Andy characterized the ongoing migration as steady and necessary for enterprises, with AI serving as a major future driver despite transitional challenges.

### Sentiment Score Distribution Table:

| Analyst Name | Firm Name | Sentiment Score (1-10) |
|——————|—————–|————————|
| Ross Sandler | Barclays | 8 |
| Eric Sheridan | Goldman Sachs | 7 |
| Justin Post | Bank of America | 8 |
| Doug Anmuth | JPMorgan | 6 |
| Brian Nowak | Morgan Stanley | 7 |
| Brent Thill | Jefferies | 7 |

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